Defamation: When Does it Become a Crime in Nigeria?

Defamation in Nigeria is a serious legal matter, with criminal penalties under both the Criminal Code Act (Southern Nigeria) and the Penal Code Act (Northern Nigeria). Depending on the severity, offenders can face fines, imprisonment, or both. The rise of digital media has also brought cyber defamation into focus, with stricter penalties under the Cybercrimes Act. This article explores the legal framework, notable court cases, and ongoing debates surrounding criminal defamation in Nigeria.