Vehicle Alteration: Legal Implications of Car Upgrading in Nigeria
The Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) is the primary agency responsible for enforcing road traffic rules through its National Road Traffic Regulations (NRTR), 2012. Under these regulations, any change to a vehicle’s original factory specifications requires official notification and approval. A foundational rule in this regard is found in Regulation 13(3) of the NRTR, 2012, which mandates that the owner of a vehicle must, within fourteen days, notify the Licensing Authority of any alteration to the vehicle. This means that any significant change to a vehicle’s chassis, body, or colour must be reported
The Nigeria Data Protection Act: Imperatives for Businesses
Enacted on June 12, 2023 by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, the NDPA elevated the erstwhile data protection document to a primary legislation, establishing the NDPC as an independent regulator superseding NITDA’s role. The Act aligns with global standards like the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), emphasizing data minimization, purpose limitation, and accountability
Nigeria Tax Act 2025: Key Changes and Implications
The Nigeria Tax Act 2025 marks a bold step toward modernizing Nigeria’s tax system, fostering economic growth, and enhancing fairness. While its provisions offer significant benefits, they also introduce new compliance challenges that require strategic planning and legal expertise.
Security, Banditry, and Legal Responses to Terrorism in Nigeria
– Oluwaseun Adedayo Omotoso* Introduction On July 15, 2025, gunmen attacked Jebu village in Plateau State, killing 27 people, including children, and burning homes, despite residents’ early warnings to security forces. In March 2024, bandits abducted 287 schoolchildren in Kaduna’s Chikun area, part of over 700 abductions across Nigeria’s North West and North East. In […]
Tenancy in Nigeria: Frequently Asked Questions
The relationship between a landlord and tenant is contractual, and the terms of the tenancy agreement cannot be unilaterally altered by either party. A landlord’s unilateral decision to increase rent without the tenant’s consent is ineffective unless both parties agree to the new terms. A rent increase constitutes an offer by the landlord, which the tenant is free to accept or reject.
Defamation: When Does it Become a Crime in Nigeria?
Defamation in Nigeria is a serious legal matter, with criminal penalties under both the Criminal Code Act (Southern Nigeria) and the Penal Code Act (Northern Nigeria). Depending on the severity, offenders can face fines, imprisonment, or both. The rise of digital media has also brought cyber defamation into focus, with stricter penalties under the Cybercrimes Act. This article explores the legal framework, notable court cases, and ongoing debates surrounding criminal defamation in Nigeria.
Third Party Insurance in Nigeria: Understand the Legal Implications
Third Party Insurance is not just a legal requirement in Nigeria; it is an essential safeguard for motorists and accident victims. Governed by the Motor Vehicles (Third Party Insurance) Act and other relevant laws, it ensures financial protection for third parties who suffer injuries, fatalities, or property damage from road accidents. In 2025, the Nigerian […]
Failing to Fulfill Contract Obligations is Not a Crime
– Oluwaseun Adedayo Omotoso* In Nigeria, a concerning trend among law enforcement is the wrongful arrest of individuals for failing to fulfill their obligations in contract, with such actions often misclassified as “Obtaining by False Pretence.” This practice leads to many people being detained over civil matters that should not be criminalized. It is essential […]
Pranks can get you jailed
Pranks have become a popular form of entertainment, especially on social media. However, in Nigeria, certain pranks can lead to serious legal consequences, including imprisonment. This article explores the legal implications of playing pranks in Nigeria and highlights some notable cases. Legal Framework in Nigeria Under the Nigerian law, pranks that cause harm, fear, or […]
Invitation by the Police Does Not Make You a Suspect
– Oluwaseun Adedayo Omotoso* During investigations, it is common for individuals to be invited by the Police or other law enforcement organs for questioning. Many people react with panic and fear of potential detention, especially when police personnel treat them like criminals and label them as “suspects.” This article clarifies the distinction between an invited […]